[Xapian-discuss] Size of the index

Justine Demeyer justine.demeyer at gmail.com
Tue Nov 25 15:55:18 GMT 2008


Thanks for your help but I don't know how to use this stop words. I saw that
I have to add to my file : indexer.set_stopper() but what I have to put
between ()??

Thanks

2008/11/25 Robert Young <rob at roryoung.co.uk>

> Oops, xapian-discuss doesn't seem to set reply-to.
>
> Stop words that appear in such a high proportion of the documents in your
> corpus that they can be safely ignored. Words like 'the', 'and', 'a' etc.
> Remove these and you can improve the precision of your queries, the
> performance of both queries and indexing and reduce the size of your index.
> At the potential expense of recall.
>
> Cheers
> Rob
>
> On Tue, Nov 25, 2008 at 2:23 PM, Justine Demeyer
> <justine.demeyer at gmail.com>wrote:
>
> >
> > Ok, thanks!!
> >
> > But what is the purpose of the stop words??
> >
> >
> > 2008/11/25 Robert Young <rob at roryoung.co.uk>
> >
> > As Henry alluded to earlier, you could potentially reduce the size of
> your
> >> index by removing stop words.
> >>
> >> Cheers
> >> Rob
> >>
> >>
> >> On Tue, Nov 25, 2008 at 10:32 AM, Justine Demeyer <
> >> justine.demeyer at gmail.com> wrote:
> >>
> >>> Here is the code of the index :
> >>>
> >>> void Index(char* ind, char* directory)
> >>> {
> >>>       try
> >>>       {
> >>>           timeval tim;
> >>>           double t1, t2, dif;
> >>>
> >>>           string index(ind);
> >>>
> >>>           //Heure de debut de l'operation
> >>>           gettimeofday(&tim, NULL);
> >>>       t1=tim.tv_sec+(tim.tv_usec/1000000.0);
> >>>
> >>>       //Creattion ou ouverture de l'index
> >>>       Xapian::WritableDatabase db(ind, Xapian::DB_CREATE_OR_OPEN);
> >>>       Xapian::TermGenerator indexer;
> >>>       Xapian::Stem stemmer("english");
> >>>       indexer.set_stemmer(stemmer);
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>       struct dirent *lecture;
> >>>       DIR *rep;
> >>>
> >>>       rep = opendir(directory);
> >>>       while((lecture = readdir(rep)))
> >>>       {
> >>>
> >>>               char* name = lecture->d_name;
> >>>               std::string name2(name);
> >>>
> >>>               string path= directory+name2;
> >>>
> >>>               ifstream fichier(path.c_str(), ios::in);
> >>>
> >>>               if(fichier) // ce test Ã(c)choue si le fichier n'est pas
> >>> ouvert
> >>>               {
> >>>                   string ligne; // variable contenant chaque ligne lue
> >>>                       string contenu;
> >>>
> >>>                   // cette boucle s'arrête dès qu'une erreur de
> lecture
> >>> survient
> >>>                       while(std::getline(fichier, ligne))
> >>>                       {
> >>>                           contenu = contenu + ligne + "\n";
> >>>                       }
> >>>
> >>>                   //Indexation
> >>>                       Xapian::Document doc;
> >>>                       doc.set_data(contenu);
> >>>
> >>>                       indexer.set_document(doc);
> >>>                       indexer.index_text(contenu);
> >>>
> >>>                       db.add_document(doc);
> >>>                       cout << "add " << path.c_str() << endl;
> >>>
> >>>               }
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>       }
> >>>       //Mise a jour
> >>>       cout << "Optimizing" << endl;
> >>>       db.flush();
> >>>       closedir(rep);
> >>>
> >>>       //Heure de fin de l'operation
> >>>       gettimeofday(&tim, NULL);
> >>>       t2=tim.tv_sec+(tim.tv_usec/1000000.0);
> >>>
> >>>       //Calcul de la duree de l'operation
> >>>       dif = t2 - t1;
> >>>       Calculate(dif);
> >>>
> >>>
> >>>   }
> >>>       catch (const Xapian::Error &e)
> >>>       {
> >>>               cout << e.get_description() << endl;
> >>>       }
> >>> }
> >>>
> >>> Thanks for helping me
> >>>
> >>>
> >>> 2008/11/25 Henry <henka at cityweb.co.za>
> >>>
> >>> > Quoting "Justine Demeyer" <justine.demeyer at gmail.com>:
> >>> > > I have a question about the size of the Xapian index.
> >>> > >
> >>> > > I indexed a set of 200 000 data who has a global size of about 1Gb
> >>> and
> >>> > the
> >>> > > index created has a size of more than 3Gb!! What can explain this
> >>> > > difference???
> >>> >
> >>> > You'll find this with all indexing systems, to some degree.  The size
> >>> > of your index is almost always larger than the raw text, depending on
> >>> > how you've structured the index/terms, whether you're stopalizing,
> >>> > etc, and also depends on whether you've compacted the DB.
> >>> >
> >>> > If you post more detail about your index then that will help to
> >>> > pinpoint why your index is so large.
> >>> >
> >>> > Cheers
> >>> > Henry
> >>> >
> >>> >
> >>> > _______________________________________________
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> >>> > Xapian-discuss at lists.xapian.org
> >>> > http://lists.xapian.org/mailman/listinfo/xapian-discuss
> >>> >
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> >>>
> >>
> >>
> >
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